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Fazer questões é, sem exagero, uma das partes mais importantes da preparação para o concurso da ESA. Não é só “praticar” — é o que realmente transforma teoria em resultado. Quando você resolve questões, ativa o cérebro para lembrar, interpretar e aplicar o conteúdo. Isso fixa muito mais do que só ler ou assistir aula. Como sabemos, cada banca tem um estilo. Fazendo questões, você percebe padrões: pegadinhas, temas favoritos, nível de profundidade. Errar questão é ótimo — mostra exatamente onde você precisa melhorar. Sem isso, você estuda “no escuro”. Prova tem tempo. Treinar questões ajuda você a pensar mais rápido e com menos dúvida na hora decisiva. Resolver questões funciona como revisão, mas de forma inteligente. Você revisa tentando lembrar, não só relendo. Só estudar teoria pode enganar (“acho que sei”). Questões mostram a verdade: você sabe ou não sabe.

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10 de fevereiro de 2026

(ESA 2025 - CFGS 2026 – 27) - QUESTÃO

Insert detached sentences 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 into the right gaps of the text. The parentheses (__) show where the gaps are in the text. 
 DETACHED SENTENCES

1. This firepower increases the Army's ability to engage in fight, provide fire support to ground forces, and suppress enemy positions effectively 
2. This has proven instrumental in saving lives during natural disasters, assisting civil authorities in emergency situations, and supporting humanitarian missions 
3. In summary, the Brazilian Army's adoption of the Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk helicopters has revolutionized its operational capabilities 
4. This capability supports the Brazilian Army's tactical and logistical needs with rapid deployment of troops, equipment, and supplies to any location across the country, including remote and inaccessible areas 
5. Brazil's vast and varied landscape encompasses dense jungles, rugged mountains, and extensive coastlines 

THE BLACK HAWK IN THE BRAZILIAN ARMY AVIATION 

 The Brazilian Army has successfully incorporated the use of the Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk helicopters into its operations. This versatile aircraft has proven to be a game-changer, enhancing the Army's capabilities across various missions and improving the efficiency of its operations.

One of the key advantages of the Black Hawk is its ability to operate in diverse terrains and challenging conditions. (___). The Black Hawk can navigate with its powerful engines through these different environments. The Black Hawk has demonstrated its agility in Brazil's diverse terrains performing close air support, troop transport, or search and rescue missions.

The helicopter's capacity to carry personnel and cargo is impressive. With its spacious cabin, the Black Hawk can transport 11 equipped soldiers or carry a payload of 2,600 kilograms. (___). 

Furthermore, the Black Hawk's advanced weapon systems and communication equipment enhance the Brazilian Army's combat capabilities. Armed variants of the helicopter can carry and deploy machine guns, rockets, and guided missiles. (___). Moreover, the integration of modern communication systems ensures seamless coordination between the helicopter crew and ground units, improving situational awareness and mission success. 

The use of Black Hawk helicopters has also significantly enhanced the Brazilian Army's search and rescue capabilities. Equipped with advanced sensor systems and night-vision technology, the aircraft can conduct rescue operations in adverse weather conditions, during night-time hours, and in remote areas, where traditional means are often insufficient. (___). 

(___). Its versatility, cargo capacity, firepower, and search and rescue capabilities have proved invaluable in a variety of missions. The Black Hawk's integration into the Army's fleet has strengthened its ability to defend the nation, support peacekeeping efforts, and effectively respond to threats and emergencies, making it an indispensable asset for the Brazilian military. 

Ⓐ 5 – 4 – 1 – 2 – 3 
Ⓑ 3 – 2 – 1 – 4 – 5 
Ⓒ 5 – 3 – 1 – 2 – 4 
Ⓔ 1 – 2 – 4 – 5 – 3 
Ⓓ 5 – 4 – 2 – 1 – 3

Match each gap with the sentence that logically continues the idea in that paragraph.

Paragraph analysis:

1️⃣ “operate in diverse terrains and challenging conditions.”
The next sentence should explain what those terrains are in Brazil
Sentence 5: Brazil's vast and varied landscape encompasses dense jungles, rugged mountains, and extensive coastlines.

2️⃣ Cargo and troop transport capacity
The next idea should explain how this capacity helps the Army logistically
Sentence 4: This capability supports the Brazilian Army's tactical and logistical needs with rapid deployment…

3️⃣ Weapon systems (machine guns, rockets, missiles)
The next sentence should explain the effect of this firepower
Sentence 1: This firepower increases the Army's ability to engage in fight…

4️⃣ Search and rescue operations
The next line should describe the benefits of these rescue capabilities
Sentence 2: This has proven instrumental in saving lives during natural disasters…

5️⃣ Final paragraph (before “Its versatility…”)
This should introduce a summary
Sentence 3: In summary, the Brazilian Army's adoption of the Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk helicopters has revolutionized its operational capabilities.

- Correct order: 5 – 4 – 1 – 2 – 3

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